Puberty comes with a lot of changes in the body that tend to show up on the skin. The majority of the changes occur because of the fluctuations of hormones in the body. The hormonal surges tend to lead to the secretion of oils that can affect the skin. That’s when the severe acne shows up, the face clogs, pigmentation, and black or whiteheads. Even though these problems are mainly caused by hormones, you can still take some steps to protect your skin and also care for it. As you read this blog, you will get to know the common skin problems and how you can deal with them. 

Oily skin 

Oily skin comes up in teenagers because of the hormonal surges. An increased trigger of androgen hormones leads to more production of oil, which results in clogged pores, oily skin and sometimes severe pimples. This condition can be treated by creating a better routine of cleaning the face twice a day with an oil-free face wash that contains salicylic acid or tea tree oil. Avoid over-scrubbing, which aggravates the skin to produce more oil. You can also incorporate face packs that have oil-absorbing properties. 

Dark spots and pigmentation 

Factors like exposure to sunlight, acne scars, and hormonal changes can cause hyperpigmentation. UV rays promote the production of melanin as a defence mechanism, and picking pimples can lead to scars that result in dark spots and freckles. It’s advisable to always wear sunscreen that is above SPF 30,  whether indoors or outdoors, avoid picking pimples that can lead to the formation of marks and use vitamin C serum. You can also add natural remedies to your skincare routine, such as lemon juice, turmeric, and aloe vera, which act as depigmentation agents.

Dry skin

Teenage dry skin comes in due to environmental factors like cold weather, low humidity, dry indoor heating and also poor skincare routine, such as using harsh soaps or hot showers. To prevent dry skin, work on your routine by bathing in lukewarm water, using gentle and hydrating cleansers and also drinking plenty of water. After taking lukewarm showers, opt for thick moisturisers that have hyaluronic acid, shea butter and natural oils like coconut oil and almond oil. 

Dark heads and white heads 

Fluctuating hormones cause an increase in oil secretion in the skin, which leads to clogged pores. The clogged pores mix with dead skin that, in turn, leads to whiteheads, or when it’s open, it oxidises with oxygen, causing dark spots. One of the ways to prevent the development of white and dark heads is by exfoliating twice every week with gentle scrubs. Avoid the use of heavy makeup that can clog the pores and wear oil-free sunscreen. You can also use charcoal or clay masks to draw out impurities. 

Conclusion 

Teenage skin issues can be managed as long as you have an effective regime, a healthy diet and also consistency. If there is any persistence in skin issues, do not hesitate to visit Puri Skin Clinic,  a place where you can receive a solution to all your skin problems. Dr. Ashwajit Singh has been helping people from all angles and ages with skin problems, from minor to chronic problems. His vast experience in this field has produced numerous testimonials, and his clinic is a hub of advanced technology, medication and experts that can treat you effectively. Book an appointment today and get ready for a great change with your skin. 

FAQ’s 

1. Why does a teenager tend to face skin problems?

During the puberty stage, the hormones in the body tend to fluctuate, which causes a high increase in oil production in the body, which then leads to clogs, acne, blackheads or whiteheads and eventually leads to dark spots.

2. What causes sunburn, and how can it be treated? 

The UVB or UVA rays produced by the sun penetrate the skin, causing skin damage, redness, pain and inflammation. In order to protect yourself from these rays, ensure to wear sunscreen that is above 30SPF and also ensure to cover yourself properly to avoid direct contact with sun rays.